- The Lagos monarch, Oba Rilwan Akiolu has allegedly said that Lagos is not part of Yoruba land
- Oba Akiolu had in a week ago reportedly snubbed Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi
Barely
one week after he reportedly snubbed Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi
when they met at a function, the Oba of Lagos, Oba Rilwan Akiolu, has
allegedly released bombshell, saying Lagos is not part of Yoruba land...
Statement
reportedly emanated from Akiolu’s palace, detailed the historical
background of Lagos and why it should not be regarded as part of Yoruba
land.
The purported statement read: “Coming from the palace, with
what I was told by my late paternal GOSSIP grandmother who is a descendant of
Oba Ovonramwen Nogbaisi and also reading from factual Historical books, let me share this Knowledge with you all on Eko/Lagos.
“Modern day Lagos was founded by Prince Ado, the son of the Oba of Benin, Prince Ado was the first Oba of Lagos, the son of the Bini King, Prince Ado, named the town Eko until the Portuguese explorer Ruy
de Segueira changed the Maritime town to Lagos, which at that time from
1942 was Portuguese expedition center down the African Coast. “It
was a major centre of the slave trade until 1851. Lagos was annexed by
Britain via the Lagos treaty of cession in 1861, ending the consular
period and starting the British Colonial Period.
The remainder of modern
day Nigeria was seized in 1886 when the Colony and Protectorate of
Nigeria was established in 1914 Lagos was declared its capital due to
the struggle of the Bini King.
“Lagos experienced growth prior to the
British Colonial rule and even more rapid growth during the Colonial
rule throughout the 1960s, 70s, continued through the 80s and 90s till
date. Thanks to the
Awori's, Bini's, Yoruba's, migrants across the
nation and world at large, as no particular group of people can take the
glory alone.
“Lagos is made up of Lagoons and creeks. The Lagos lagoon, Lagos Harbour, five cowne creeks,
Ebute-Metta creeks, Porto-Novo creeks, New canal, Badagry creeks, Kuramo waters and Light house creeks.
“The
Awori's and Bini's are known to be the first settlers of the Eko land.
The Awori's are speakers of a distinct dialect close to that of the
Yoruba language with a rich Bini mixture. Traditionally,
Awori's were
found in Ile-Ife, they were known to be the Bini's who followed their
self-exiled Prince, the first son of the Ogiso (now called Oba) of Benin
Kingdom, whose step-mother was after his head.
“The exiled Benin Prince Izoduwa known to the Yorubas as Ooduwa (Oduduwa) was made ruler of the Ife people due to his powers and followers from the Great Benin-Kingdom.
“Izoduwa (Ooduwa) was made the first King of Ile-Ife
in 1230 AD. His followers from his father's Kingdom in Benin are the
today's Awori people who settled in Eko now called Lagos.
“In the
1300, the King of Benin-Empire heard from one of his traders who was a
settler in Eko on how the Bini's were treated by the Awori's who lived
in their area. Upon hearing this, the King of Benin commanded the
assembling of a war expedition, led by his son, Prince Ado, which headed
the settlement of the Awori's and demanded explanation.
“On arriving
Eko, Prince Ado and his Army were more than received. The Aworis asked
the Bini Prince to stay and become their leader. Ado agreed on the
condition that they surrender their sovereignty to the Oba of Benin, to
which the people agreed. Hearing this, the King of Benin gave his
permission for Prince Ado and the expedition to remain in Eko.
“The
Oba of Benin sent some of his chiefs including the Eletu, Odibo,
Obanikoro and others to assist his son, Oba Ado in the running of Eko.
"From
the crowing of Prince Ado as the first Oba of Lagos (then called Eko),
Lagos served as a major center for slave trade from which the Aworis,
the Oba of Benin and his son the Oba of Lagos and all the
children/descendants who took over as his successors for over four
centuries supported the trade.
“The Oba of Benin was the head of the
Benin Empire which are the present day Western, Southern and Eastern
modern day Nigeria. The King never obliged anyone to speak the Bini
language as he believed everyone was entitled to their own choice of
language.
“The name Eko was given to it by the first king of Lagos,
Oba Ado, the young and vibrant Prince from Benin. Eko was the land now
known as Lagos Island, where the king palace was built.
"The palace
is called Idugaran meaning "palace built on pepper farm" Oba Ado and the
warriors from Benin together with the early Bini's settlers in Eko and
the Awori people settled in the southern part of Eko called "Isale Eko". "Isale literally means bottom ". Must have been used to indicate downtown (as in down town Lagos)
The
statement further states that: “Until the coming in of the Benin's
1300AD , Lagos geographical boundary was Lagos mainland, Lagos Island,
the seat of the Oba of Lagos then consisted of a pepper farm and fishing
post. No one was living there.
“About 1450 AD some Yorubas who hailed from Isheri
in Ogun-state and Ekiti were allowed by the King to settle in Eko
during a war, they came in a very large numbers thereby surpassing the
numbers of the Awori's and Bini's. (Hence Yorubas claim to own Eko due
to their numbers).
“Oba Ado fell in love with a beautiful woman whose
father was Awori and mother a daughter to one of the chief; they had
two sons and also a daughter Erelu Kuti, who begot Ologun Kutere who later became King.
“Oba
Akintoye, a descendant of Prince Ado whose mother was the first queen
from Awori ascended the throne as Oba of Lagos in 1841, he attempted to
ban slave trade with the help of the British, but the local merchant,
the Aworis, Bini's and a few Yorubas who were already integrated and married to
Awori's
and Bini's strongly opposed the intended move and disposed and exiled
the king and installed Akintoye's brother Kosoko as Oba, at exile in
Europe, Akintoye met with British Authorities who had earlier banned
slavery in 1807 the British decided to support the deposed Oba to regain
his throne.
“With the success of the British intervention in
1851, Akintoye was reinstalled as Oba of Lagos. In practical terms,
however the British influence over the Benin Empire had become absolute,
and then years later in 1861 Lagos was formally annexed as a British
Colony.
“This led to the fight of the British and the Bini King, the
leader of the Benin Empire for years, which finally led to the fall of
the Empire and the capturing of Oba Ovonramwen.
“Oba Akintoye of
Lagos was the first Oba not to be buried in Benin. Prior to this, all
the Kings of Lagos were buried in Benin. They passed on taxes to the Oba of Benin until the British settled in.
“Until today, the Oba of Lagos is the head of all the Obas
in Lagos because the Binis believe that wherever they or their
offspring are they are senior. The status of the Oba of Lagos is
different from other Obas most of whom were given back their crowns and
staff of office only within 40 years ago.
“Those who got their lands
back was the original land owners they were mostly descendant of Prince
Ado others children of the Olofin.”
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